New Zealanders often face calls for an Australian-style compulsory superannuation scheme that would expand Kiwisaver by making it compulsory. This is a multi-faceted issue and is worth reflecting on, particularly the political economy aspect. Read more
Visitors to the EU quarter in Brussels are currently greeted by a giant poster on the faade of the Berlaymont building, the EU’s head office. Proclaiming more economic and political union for the EU, it stands in marked contrast to the constant signs of disunion and conflict on display across Europe. Read more
An economist ponders the deep questions. Being an economist is tough. Read more
In its recently released Building Innovation progress report, the government rightly recognises that innovation is critical for improving New Zealand’s global competitiveness. Unfortunately, innovation remains the country’s weakest area, according to the Global Competitiveness Report 2012–13 released this week by the World Economic Forum (WEF). Read more
When the government announced recently that it intended to lift exports from 30% to 40% of GDP by 2025, it was difficult not to roll your eyes. It was just another in a long series of targets whose utility was not explained, is unlikely to be reached, and doesn’t address underlying economic issues. Read more
I am in Prague attending the general meeting of the Mont Pelerin Society, a network of distinguished liberal academics and intellectuals. One of the best speeches at the conference, however, was delivered by a businessman with no academic affiliation – and contained an implicit warning to countries like New Zealand. Read more
Founded in 1947 by distinguished economists such as Friedrich Hayek, Milton Friedman and Ludwig von Mises, the Mont Pelerin Society has long been a forum for critics of big government, defenders of the free market and believers in individual liberty. As the society’s general meeting in currently being held in Prague (hosted by Vaclav Klaus, the fiercely euro sceptical Czech president), it was clear that the euro crisis would be a dominant theme during the week-long conference. Read more
There is a great myth that New Zealand is open for business and is a very easy place for anyone to invest. Little could be further from the truth – according to the OECD, New Zealand is actually performing very poorly compared to other countries in the race to attract overseas capital. Read more
US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton jets into Rarotonga today to attend the Post-Forum Dialogue of the 43rd Pacific Islands Forum. The leaders of the 15 countries attending the forum – including Prime Minister John Key and Australian Prime Minister Julia Gillard – have been discussing a number of environmental, security and economic issues, with a particular focus on renewable energy, development assistance, and climate change. Read more
Last week, I attended an annual public policy conference organised by the Australian think tank The Centre for Independent Studies on topics that ranged from foreign affairs to global economics. However, one of the sessions – traditionally reserved for the latest developments in science and engineering – was most humbling, particularly for the economists attending. Read more
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Key points As measured by the OECD's FDI Regulatory Restrictiveness Index and analysed by The New Zealand Initiative: New Zealand has the sixth most restrictive FDI regime in the world New Zealand has the most restrictive FDI regime in manufacturing New Zealand runs the third-most restrictive FDI regime in restaurants and hotels Almost all of New Zealand's restrictiveness comes from screening processes - bureaucrats and ministers assessing how 'good' an investment is going to be for New Zealand, despite their poor incentives and lack of commercial knowledge. Of the 55 countries the OECD measured for FDI restrictiveness, 35 do not even have screening tests In addition: The 'sensitive land' and 25% ownership clauses in the Overseas Investment Act catch virtually any reasonably sized direct overseas investment Over the past 15 years, many other nations have substantially liberalised their overseas investment regimes, leaving New Zealand in a less competitive position to attract FDI Since 1993, the amount of FDI New Zealand attracts has trended down by 2% per decade, although the relationship is suggestive rather than robust at this point All New Zealanders can be expected to bear the cost of these foreign investment barriers through lower property values, a higher cost of capital, and weaker economic growth. Read more
New Zealand operates one of the most restrictive foreign investment regimes in the developed world, missing out on much needed investment, says a new Research Note from The New Zealand Initiative. In Verboten! Read more
New Zealand operates one of the most restrictive foreign investment regimes in the developed world, missing out on much needed investment, says a new Research Note from The New Zealand Initiative. In Verboten! Read more