Utah

1 November, 2019

Status: Medical only

History: 

2014: CBD (cannabidiol) oil legalised
2018: “Right to Try” law passed, allowing terminally ill patients to try and grow cannabis in their homes
2018: Medical cannabis legalised, although dispensaries aren’t projected to open until 2021

Policy Framework:

  • Patients must have a qualifying condition in order to obtain medical cannabis legally;
  • Patients can possess a 30-day supply of medical cannabis as prescribed by their doctor;
  • Home cultivation is not allowed;
  • Regulators may license up to 14 dispensaries, although these are not yet operational and are not projected to open until 2021;
  • Possession of less than 1oz (30g) of cannabis is a misdemeanour punishable by up to six months in prison and fines of up to $US1000;
  • Possession of up to 1lb (16oz) of cannabis is a misdemeanour punishable by up to a year in prison and fines of up to $US2500;
  • Possession of more than 1lb of cannabis is a felony punishable by up to 15 years in prison and fines of up to $US10,000;
  • Sale of any amount of cannabis is a felony punishable by up to five years in prison and fines of up to $US5000;
  • Cultivation of cannabis is punishable under the same guise as a possession.

Outcomes:

  • Between 2005 and 2017, cannabis use disorder in people over the age of 12, decreased from 1.4% to 1.3%.

 Utah2

Source: https://crime-data-explorer.fr.cloud.gov/explorer/state/utah/crime

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